Standards

Playground Equipment and Surfacing – Australia

Blog

Safety First: AS 4422 (Int):2022 Playground Surfacing and Its Interim Release
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Playgrounds that Embrace All Abilities: AS 1428.1:2021 and Its Impact on Inclusive Design
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AS 16630 (2021): A Game-Changer in Outdoor Fitness Equipment Standards
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The Latest Standard for Skateparks: AS EN 14974 (2021)
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Ensuring Safety and Fun: Australian Standards for Playground Equipment and Surfacing
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Enhancing Safety and Fun: AS 4685 Part 1-6 (2021) Update for Playground Equipment and Surfacing
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Why Is Compliance with Playground Standards Essential?
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News

Beachgoers welcome plans for adventure playground made with ocean waste
Beachgoers welcome plans for adventure playground made with ocean waste
Recycling PPE for playground surfaces
Recycling PPE for playground surfaces
Proper greening of schoolyards fosters inclusion, creative learning and children's health
Proper greening of schoolyards fosters inclusion, creative learning and children's health
Case closed Community helps Jacksonville school for children with autism replace stolen playground
Case closed: Community helps Jacksonville school for children with autism replace stolen playground
Police arrest suspects for hate speech, graffiti and vandalism of three different playgrounds and parks
Police arrest suspects for hate speech, graffiti and vandalism of three different playgrounds and parks
Playground fire caused by children playing with matches
Playground fire caused by children playing with matches
Skatepark shut ‘until further notice’ after child injured in hole on ramp
Skatepark shut ‘until further notice’ after child injured in hole on ramp
Graffiti at skate park removed included swastika logos
Graffiti at skate park causes consideration for motion sensor cameras
9-year-old fractures multiple bones falling off swing, school fails to alert parents
9-year-old fractures multiple bones falling off swing, school fails to alert parents
'I just screamed' Playground design blamed after child hit by bike
'I just screamed': Playground design blamed after child hit by e-bike
Mum’s dangerous find at children’s playground reveals ‘frightening’ trend
Mum’s dangerous find at children’s playground reveals ‘frightening’ trend
How the Olympic Games Forever Changed Skate Parks
How the Olympic Games Forever Changed Skate Parks
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Elementary school playground wrecked by car crash
Overseas children to enjoy recycled playgrounds that don’t meet Australian standards
Overseas children to enjoy recycled playgrounds that don’t meet Australian standards
Letter from 11-Year-Old to Councilmember Highlights Concerns as Adults Overrun playground.jpg
Letter from 11-Year-Old to Councilmember Highlights Concerns as Adults Overrun playground
The Texas Sized Surprise You’ll Find in This Massive Skate Park
The Texas Sized Surprise You’ll Find in This Massive Skatepark
Controversial debate for parent installing ‘gross’ playground feature that poses health risk
Controversial debate for parent installing ‘gross’ playground feature that poses health risk
Why did this new playground cost over $1 Million Park district provides explanation
Why did this new playground cost over $1 Million? Park district provides explanation
In case you missed it. playgrounds aren’t just for kids...they’re also for the kids at heart!
In case you missed it: playgrounds aren’t just for kids – they’re also for the kids at heart!
Study shows female skateboarders ‘confined to the margins’ of the skating community
Study shows female skateboarders ‘confined to the margins’ of the skating community
Rotting train-themed playground equipment removed for safety
Rotting train-themed playground equipment removed for safety
Skate Park approved despite local concerns
Skate Park approved despite local concerns
Playground slide closed after parents report injuries
Playground slide closed after parents report injuries
Works kick off on Kalgoorlie $1.2 Million-Dollar nature playground
Works kick off on Kalgoorlie $1.2 Million-Dollar nature playground
Playground temporarily closed after 3 separate attacks by ‘mindless’ vandals
Playground temporarily closed after 3 separate attacks by ‘mindless’ vandals
City digs deeper to fix skate park after problem arises
City digs deeper to fix Skatepark after problem arises
School playground flooded with sewage
School playground flooded with sewage
Pride design installation at skatepark vandalised
Pride design installation at skatepark vandalised
Victim awarded $283,000 appeal in liability claim against the Council after injury on playground surface.
Victim awarded $283,000 appeal in liability claim against the Council after injury on playground surface.
Brazen car thief takes motor on joyride around newly opened skatepark
Brazen car thief takes motor on joyride around newly opened skatepark
£200,000 raises campaign to finally replace skatepark destroyed by 2009 arson fire
£200,000 raises campaign to finally replace skatepark destroyed by 2009 arson fire
School playground burns down after car hits powerline
School playground burns down after car hits powerline
Multifunctional structure serves as shading for a school playground + a cultural event space.
Unique multifunctional structure design serves as shading for a school playground
Playground set alight for ‘at least the 12th time’ since last year
Playground set alight for ‘at least the 12th time’ since last year
Teen brothers charged in $230K playground arson
Teen brothers charged in $230K playground arson
‘Right to skate’ group helping the marginalized youth in the skatepark scene
‘Right to skate’ group helping the marginalized youth in the skatepark scene
Parks and Rec to begin work on replacing playground surfacing due to flooding
Parks and Rec to begin work on replacing playground surfacing due to flooding
Huge deteriorating oak trees removed from playground
Huge deteriorating oak trees removed from playground
Storm damage ruins school playground
Storm damage ruins school playground
Massive tree branch falls on 3 children at playground, trapping young girl
Massive tree branch falls on 3 children at playground, trapping young girl

Australian Standards for Playground Equipment and Surfacing

The Australian Standards for Playground Equipment and Surfacing are an advisory set of guidelines that are not regulatory on their own, Standards are voluntary;

  • They are a national recommendation on minimum requirements for best practice
  • They are not mandatory for public and private play areas
  • Playgrounds provided by schools and childcare centres usually have to comply with policies under the State or Territory relevant Department of Education or equivalent
  • Although they are not mandatory. they may (highly likely) be referred to in court action against providers of play equipment
  • They cover specific guidelines on the design, installation, inspection and maintenance 
  • A playground owner has a duty of care to all users and visitors and a reasonable Standard of Care should be applied to the playground to prevent injury or loss.

There is no requirement for the public to comply with the Standards. However, State and Commonwealth Governments often refer to Australian Standards (AS) or joint Australian/New-Zealand Standards (AS/NZS) in their legislation.

When this happens, these Standards can become mandatory. In addition, AS are sometimes incorporated into legal documents, and considered as a ‘benchmark of acceptability’. 

 PSIA conducts its operations in accordance with the Australian Standard, ‘best practice; and Occupational Health and Safety Act. 

Current Standards

The below Standards can be purchased directly from Sai Global.

Standard Year Description
AS 4685.0 2017 Playground Equipment and Surfacing. Part 0: Development, installation, inspection, maintenance and operation.
AS 4685.1 2021 Playground equipment and surfacing. Part 1: General safety requirements and test methods
AS 4685.2 2021 Playground equipment and surfacing. Part 2: Additional safety requirements and test methos for swings
AS 4685.3 2021 Playground equipment and surfacing. Part 3: Additional safety requirements and test method for slides
AS 4685.4 2021 Playground equipment and surfacing. Part 4: Additional safety requirements and test method for cableways
AS 4685.5 2021 Playground equipment and surfacing. Part 5: Additional safety requirements and test method for carousels
AS 4685.6 2021 Playground equipment and surfacing. Part 6: Additional safety requirements and test method for rocking equipment
AS 4685.11 2014 Playground equipment and surfacing. Part 11: Additional safety requirements and test method for spatial network
AS 4422 2022 (Int) Playground surfacing - Specifications, requirements and test method
AS 16630 2021 Permanently installed outdoor fitness equipment - Safety requirements and test methods
AS EN 14974 2021 Skateparks - Safety requirements and test methods
AS EN 16899 2020 Sports and recreational equipment - Parkour equipment - Safety requirements and test methods

Keeping Standards Up to Date

To maintain their currency, Standards are periodically reviewed and new editions are published. Between editions, amendments may be issued. Standards may also be withdrawn. It is important you ensure you are referring to the current Standards, which should include any amendments which may have been published since the Standard was purchased.

StandardsWatch is another easy way to keep Standards up-to-date, a subscription offered by Sai Global.

Training Courses

Level 1-3 Comprehensive

Gain advanced skills in inspection and hazard identification to ensure the utmost safety for children at play.

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Level 1-2 Operational

Become proficient in the day-to-day operational aspects of playground safety. Equip yourself with the knowledge and skills needed to ensure playgrounds run smoothly and securely for children’s enjoyment.

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Level 1 Routine Visual

Become a certified inspector for conducting regular visual assessments of playgrounds. Learn essential skills to maintain safe and enjoyable play environments for children.

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